IME是什么意思 (sublime是什么意思)

6分钟前

题目摘自《英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题》

1. As there was not enough money to bury all dead AIDS

orphans

, 23 babies were interred in a modest cemetery in South Africa before World AIDS Day.

A. parentless children

B. miserable victims

C. contagious bodies

D. infectious patient

2. In his opinion, the objection to

barbarity

does not mean that capital punishment should not go on.

A. adversity

B. s *** agery

C. habitat

D. integrity

3. What is at fault in our present system is not the outcome but the

fallible

procedure

A. sublime

B. erroneous

C. plausible

D. impeccable

4. It could not be

ruled out

that, sooner or later, the country would break out of the treaty.

A. /confirm/ied

B. tolerated

C. excluded

D. refuted

5. Now researchers are directing more attention to the social and cultural

impetus

that propelled university graduates into careers in management.

A. implication

B. propaganda

C. impulse

D. refutation

6. Lincoln, former president of the United States, is a

conspicuous

example of a poor boy who succeeded.

A. sturdy

B. obstinate

C. permanent

D. manifest

7. Research should continue on controlled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be

premised

on its existence until it has proved practical.

A. focused

B. concentrated

C. agreed

D. based

8. He displayed a complete lack of

courtesy

and tact in dealing with his employer.

A. tenacity

B. curiosity

C. civility

D. hostility

参考解析：

1.【答案】A. 本题空格处意为“孤儿”。A项中“parent less children”含义与之相同。Miserable victims表示“可怜的受害者”;contagious bodies表示“传染性的尸体”;infectious patient表示“被感染了的病人”。

2. 【答案】B. 本题意为“在他看来，反对暴力并不就表明应该废除死刑”。barbarity表示“残暴的行为”;s *** agery表示“野性”;adversity表示“不幸，灾祸”;habitat表示“栖息地”; integrity表示“正直，完整性”。

3.【答案】B. 本题空格处意为“易错的"。fallible的意思是“易错的，可能犯错的";erroneous的意思是“错误的，不正确的”，如:No erroneous ideas should be allowed to spread unchecked. (不准错误的思想自由泛滥)。sublime的意思是“提升”;plausible的意思是“似是而非的”:impeccable的意思是“没有缺点的，不会做坏事的"

4.【答案】C. 本题意为“不能排除这种情况，这个国家迟早会违约。”rule out的意思是“排除，取消”;exclude的意思是“排除”，如:We cannot exclude the possibility that some war-mongers will run the risk of starting a new world war(我们不能排除有些战争贩子会冒险发动一场新的世界大战的可能性)。tolerate的意思是“忍受”;/confirm/i的意思是“确信”;refute的意思是"驳倒，反驳"

5.【答案】C. 本题意为“现在研究人员将更多的注意力投入到促使大学毕业生进入管理类职业的社会和文化推动因素"。implication的意思是“含义，暗示”;propaganda的意思是“宣传”;impulse的意思是“推动力， *** ”;refutation的意思是“驳斥”。

6.【答案】D. 本题意为“美国前总统林肯是穷人孩子取得成功的典范"。conspicuous的意思是“显著的”;manifest 的意思是“显然的，明白的”，如:He is a manifest liar.(他显然是个说谎的人)。其他三项“sturdy坚定的，毫不含糊的;permanent永久的;obstinate倔强的，顽固的"都不符合题意。

7.【答案】D. 本题意为“我们应该继续可控核聚变的研究，但不能将能源项目建立在其（可控核聚变）存在的基础上(前提下)，除非已被证明可行”。premise作为及物动词，其意思是to base a theory, argument, etc. on an idea, thought, or belief; agree的意思是“达成一致意见”;focus的意思是“关注，集中”:concentrate 的意思是“关注，集中";base 的意思是“基于"。

8. 【答案】C. 本题意为“在同老板处理关系时，他毫无礼貌和头脑”。courtesy的意思是“礼貌，谦恭”。C项的“civility礼貌，端庄”符合题意，如:show civility to a guest(对客人有礼貌)。其他三项“tenacity坚韧:curiosity好奇心:hostility敌意”都不正确。