1 Discussing a meal
1 谈论一顿饭
1Vocabulary Common foods
常见的食物
burgers汉堡
fries炸薯条
sandwich三明治
delicious美味
dessert甜点
chocolate ice cream巧克力冰淇淋
[SAL *** ] This place has great burgers.
[莎莉]这个地方有很棒的汉堡。
[JAKE] Mm-hmm.
[杰克]嗯。
[SAL *** ] Do you want some of my fries?
[莎莉]你想吃我的薯条吗?
[JAKE] Mm-hmm.
[杰克]嗯。
[SAL *** ] How’s your sandwich?
[莎莉]你的三明治怎么样?
[JAKE] It’s delicious.
[杰克]很好吃。
[SAL *** ] How about some dessert?
[莎莉]来点甜点怎么样?
[JAKE] Mm-hmm.
[杰克]嗯。
[SAL *** ] I want some chocolate ice cream.
[莎莉]我想要一些巧克力冰淇淋。
ice cream
冰激凌
/aɪs kriːm/
a type of sweet frozen food made from milk fat, fl *** oured with fruit, chocolate, etc. and often eaten as a dessert; a *** all amount of this food intended for one person, often served in a container made of biscuit that is shaped like a cone
Desserts are served with cream or ice cream.
甜点上加奶油或冰激凌。
pizza
披萨
/ˈpiːtsə/
an Italian dish consisting of a flat round bread base with cheese, tomatoes, vegetables, meat, etc. on top
a ham and mushroom pizza
一块火腿和蘑菇比萨
cheese
奶酪
/tʃiːz/
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in color; a particular type of this food
Cheddar cheese
切达干酪
french fries
薯条
/frentʃ fraɪz/
long thin pieces of potato fried in oil or fat
He always has french fries with his hamburger.
salad
沙拉, 色拉
/ˈsæləd/
a mixture of raw vegetables such as lettuce, tomato and cucumber, usually served with other food as part of a meal
All main courses come with salad or vegetables.
所有主菜都配有色拉或蔬菜。
pasta
意大利面,通心粉
/ˈpɑːstə/
an Italian food made from flour, water and sometimes eggs, formed into different shapes and usually served with a sauce. It is hard when dry and soft when cooked.
hamburger
汉堡
/ˈhæmbɜːrɡər/
finely chopped beef made into a flat round shape that is then cooked, often served in a bread roll
rice
稻, 米
/raɪs/
short, narrow white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food; the plant that produces this grain
a grain of rice
一粒米
fried chicken
炸鸡
/fraɪd ˈtʃɪkɪn/
chicken pieces that h *** e been coated with seasoned flour and cooked in a pot of hot oil
My mother cooks the best fried chicken.
fried chicken for the picnic
2
expressions 表达
Expressing wants and f *** orites 表达需求和喜好
Expressing what you want
表达您的欲望
请用want + noun 来表达某人想要某物。记得在he, she 或 it之后的want后面加s。
Use want + noun to say that somebody wants something. Remember to add s to want after he, she or it.
I want a hamburger.我想要一个汉堡。
She wants some ice cream.她想要冰淇淋。
They want dessert.他们想要甜点。
They don't want coffee.他们不想喝咖啡。
Use questions like the ones below to ask what somebody wants.
用如以下的问句询问某人想要什么。
What do you want?您想要什么?
Do you want some water?您想喝水吗?
Does he want a salad?他想吃色拉吗?
Expressing f *** orites
表达喜好 用形容词f *** orite 谈谈您更爱的事物,包括食物。Use the adjective f *** orite to talk about the things you like best, including food.
What's your f *** orite food? 您最喜欢吃的食物是什么?
Pizza's my f *** orite food.我更爱吃披萨。
His f *** orite is chocolate.他更爱吃巧克力。
LINDA: What do you want? How about a salad?
琳达:你想要什么?沙拉怎么样?
BILL: Mmm, no. I don't want a salad. I want a hamburger. It's my f *** orite food.
比尔:嗯,不。我不要沙拉。我想要一个汉堡包。这是我最喜欢的食物。
LINDA: OK … I want chicken and rice.
琳达:好的……我要鸡肉和米饭。
WAITER: Can I help you?
服务员:我能为您效劳吗?
LINDA: Yes, I want the chicken and rice. And some water, please.
琳达:是的,我要鸡肉和米饭。请给我一些水。
BILL: And I want the hamburger and french fries, please. And some coffee.
比尔:我要汉堡和薯条。再来点咖啡。
WAITER: So, that's the chicken and rice, and a hamburger and french fries.
服务员:那么,那是鸡肉和米饭,一个汉堡包和薯条。
LINDA: Yes.
琳达:是的。
WAITER: And water, and coffee.
服务员:还有水和咖啡。
LINDA: Yes, thanks .
琳达:是的,谢谢。
What do you want?
请问想来点什么?
I want a hamburger.
给我来一个汉堡包。
Do you want water?
您想喝水吗?
Yes, I do.
是的。
She wants some pasta.
她想来点通心粉。
My f *** orite food is rice.
我最喜欢的食物是米饭。
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Grammar
语法
可数名词和不可数名词
Countable and uncountable nouns
Some nouns can be counted, and others cannot. Nouns that you can count (for example, *** les or hamburgers) are called countable nouns. Nouns that you can't count (for example, rice or water) are uncountable nouns.
一些名词可数,其他的都是不可数名词。可数的名词(例如 *** les 和 hamburgers) 称为可数名词。 不可数的名词(例如rice 或 water) 成为不可数名词。Use the articles a and an for singular, countable nouns.单数,可数名词用冠词a 和 an 。
a hamburger = one hamburger (… two hamburgers, three hamburgers)
an *** le = one *** le (… two *** les, three *** les)
Use some with plural, countable nouns of a non-specific number.
不明确的数额的复数,可数名词用some。
some hamburgers一些汉堡包
some carrots一些胡萝卜
Also use some before uncountable nouns like rice, water or beef.
在例如rice, water 和 beef这样的不可数名词之前也用 some 。
some rice一些米饭
some water一些水
some beef一些牛肉
I want some beef.
She wants an *** le.
Do you want some rice?
He wants a hamburger.
Do you want some carrots?
I want a carrot.
I want an hamburger.
I want an *** le.
I want some carrots.
I want some water.
I want some water.
I want some beef.
I want some rice.
I want some french fries.
How is the chicken?
鸡肉怎么样?
The chicken is horrible!
这鸡肉实在是太糟糕了!
I don't like carrots.
我不喜欢胡萝卜。
Do you want some rice?
你想吃点米饭吗?
I want an *** le.
我想要一个苹果。
I want some water.
我想要一些水。
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