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equipment的动词 (equilibrium动词形式)

     2023-05-30 12:20:23     27
5分钟前

In a more general sense 更广义地说 Aqueduct bridges高架桥

In addition to另外,除次之外 Suspension bridges悬索桥

Concerned with与 相关,受关注 Hand holds扶手

A team of several specialists几位专家组成的团队

In the interior of the building建筑内部 Cl *** er bridges鼓掌桥

Seal out印上…烙印 Bridge piers桥墩

An integral part of the landscape一道完整的风景

Even through即使 Cantilever bridges悬臂桥

Result in导致 Masonry arch石拱桥

Visual confusion视觉混乱 Rigid beam刚梁桥

Furthermore进而言之 Swift-running水流喘急

Frequent interval间隔频繁 Continuous flexible cables连续柔索

As readily as与…几乎一样 not …so …as 不像…那样

Natural properties自(天)然特性 nothing but… 只能

frame construction框架结构 not…often 不经常

Correspondence to与..对应 Stressed-skin tube薄壁筒

Golden section黄金分割法 Ultrahigh-rise buildings超高层建筑(100米以上

Superstructure and substructure上部结构与下部结构

Skyscraper摩天大楼 High-rise buildings高层建筑(10层以上,100米以下

Grand scale大范围 Column-and-beam frame柱梁结构

Post and lintel type过梁 Rigid belt trusses刚性带式桁架

Reinforced structure钢筋混凝土结构 Continuing need连续不断的需求

Bearing-well construction承压井施工 Cost-effective节省成本

concrete topping混凝土骨料 Column-free interior space无柱内部空间

Branch分支 Gross floor area总建筑面积

Along with连同 Constructed of steel钢结构

Perturbation波动,摄动 Built-up members组合构件

Also of concern也关心 Spandrel beams拱肩梁墙托梁

Ecosystem生态系统 Upset beams顶梁

Of most concern最关心 Small high-rise building小高层建筑

Assuage缓解 multi-purpose 多用途的,多功能的

Out of necessity出于需要 Intake structure进口结构

Subdisciplines 分支,分类 subdiscipline 分支学科

Prior to先于,优先 downstream下游

For fire fighting连同 Fine-grained materials级配好的材料

Be concerned with 与…有关 Retaining wall挡土墙

Be involved in 牵涉到 Give rise to提升

Be bled into 流进 Earth pressure土压力

An abundance of大量 Plasticity of clay粘土的塑性

As long as只要 Shearing characteristics剪切特性

Perturbation 摆动,摄动 Subgrade materials地基材料

Discharge 排出 Be correlated with使…相互关联

auxiliary 辅助的,从属的 evacuate 排泄,抽出

reservoir 水库,蓄水池 reap 收获,获得

profile 外形,轮廓 assess 评价,评定

equilibrium 平衡,均衡 retard 延迟,阻止

estuary 港湾,河口 spillway 泄洪道

monolithic 整体浇铸的 buttress 扶壁

configuration 构造,结构 strata 地层,岩层

permeability 渗透性 rockfill 堆石,填石

surface-active agent 表面活性剂 water-to-cement ratio 水灰比

embankment dam 堤坝 Natural profile天然剖面

On the site 现场 Internal friction内摩擦

Property of cohesion内聚性 Molecular force分子力

Load-bearing strength承载强度 Freezing-thawing cycle冻融性

Wetting-drying cyele干湿性 Packing density填实密度

Shock w *** e冲击波 Procurement of material征购材料

Placement of earth fill土方回填 Mechanical equipment机械设备

Fabrication drawing装配图 Construction drawing施工图

Mixing plant搅拌场 Progress control进展控制

Cost control成本控制 Steel section型钢

Fresh concrete新浇混凝土 The organic topsoil表层有机土

Master schedule总规划 Detailed schedule详细规划

As a result of结果 Physical properties物理性质

Yield strength屈服强度 Elastic modulus弹性模量

Interior finish内部装修 Prestressing concrete预应力混凝土

Prefabricated housing预制房 Synthetic material合成材料

Custom-designed定制的

• Elasticity(弹性)←elastic+ity 近义词:plasticity(塑性)←plastic+ity

• Stiffness(刚度、硬度)←stiff(坚硬的)+ness(n.后缀,表性质、状态)

• Secular(世俗的、非宗教的) 形似词:secure(安全的)

• Abundance(n.丰富、大量)←abundant(adj.丰富的) + ance(n.后缀)

• Cabinetwork(细木工,细目家具)=cabinet(小木屋,内阁)+work

• Cellular(细胞的、多孔的)←cell+ular(adj.后缀)

• Negligible←neglect+ible(adj.后缀,=able)

• Thermosetting←thermo(词根:热)+setting

• Custom-designed 自定义设计 custom-自定义、习惯、风俗

• Hydration←hydrat(词根:水合)+ion,hydrate, hydratable(可水合的)

• Pulverize(粉化、磨成粉)←pulver(词根:粉)+ize(v.后缀,…化)

• Pulverable(可磨成粉的), pulverous(满是粉的)

• In lieu of =instead of

• Impart(结合)←im(v.前缀,=in)+part

Overall collapse整体破坏 Static equilibrium静平衡

Random-type loading随机载荷 Angular displacements角位移

portal method门式法 Non-concurrent force systems非汇交力系

Location of lines of action作用线位置 Multi-storey frames多层框架

Indeterminate to the third degree三次超静定

Determinate and indeterminate structures静定与静不定结构

Compatible displacement conditions位移协调条件

Flexibility of force method柔性力法

Stiffness or displacement method刚性位移法

Simultaneous linear equations联立线性方程

Abrupt change 突变 Plan and elevation平立面

Pin joints铰结点 Sophisticated computer并行计算

Neutral axis中性轴

• Professor(教授)=pro(前缀:前、向前)+fess(词根:讲)+or

• Profess(v.讲授) confess (v.坦白)

• Ascertain 近义词:investigate

• Procedure(n.过程、步骤)←proceed(v.进程)+ure(n.后缀:状态、性质)

• Facilitate(v.简化、使…容易)→facility(n.设施)

• Abrupt←ab(adj.前缀:反常的)+rupt(字根:断裂)

• Coplanar(共面的)=co(前缀:共同)+plan(平面)+ar(adj.后缀)

• Nonconcurrent(非共点的)←non(adj.否定前缀)+con(前缀:共同,=co)+current(流、线)

• Reaction←re(前缀:反、再次)+act(v. 作用)+ion(n.后缀) react(v.)

• Superposition=super(前缀:上、超,=over)+position(位置)

• Contraflexture(反向弯曲)=contra(前缀:反)+flex(词根:弯)+ture(名词后缀)

• Laborious(艰苦的)=labor+ious(后缀:充满的、多的,=full of)

• Indeterminate(不确定的)=in(否定前缀)+determine(v. 确定)+ate(adj.后缀)indeterminate to the third degree=三次超静定

Emerging重要的 Look to依赖

It can be noted that…可以注意到 Legally binding合法,遵循法律的

A wide range of issues广泛 Liability insurance责任保险

The laws of supply and demand供求法则 Performance bond保证金

Domestically or overseas国内外 Trial and error反复试验,不断摸索

In-house机构内部的 Home-office本部

On-the –job training在职训练 Welled-honed过硬的

Welled-trained经过良好培训的 Well verbally擅长口头表达

In a more general sense更广义地说 In addition to另外,除次之外

Concerned with与 相关,受关注 Visual confusion视觉混乱

Correspondence to与..对应 Sophisticated computer并行计算

Flexibility of force method柔性力法 Stiffness or displacement method刚性位移法

Plan and elevation平立面 Location of lines of action作用线位置

Mechanical design机械设计 Rigid progression一层不变的步骤

Conventional building常规建筑 Burn out烧毁

Member size limitation尺寸限制 Box girder箱梁

Floor board楼面板 Cable-stayed bridge斜拉桥

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